Safety and Security
-Vietnam-
“An toàn,” - (SAFETY)
Crime Rates
Crime Rates in Vietnam
General Overview:
Vietnam is generally considered a safe country for expats and tourists, with low levels of violent crime. However, crime rates differ across regions, with urban areas like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi experiencing more incidents compared to rural regions. Petty crime is more common in densely populated or tourist-heavy areas.
Common Types of Crimes:
Petty Theft & Pickpocketing: Theft of personal belongings is the most reported crime, often occurring in crowded areas like markets, bus stations, and tourist sites. Bag snatching from motorbike riders is a common issue, so it’s advised to keep belongings close to your body and away from the street side.
Scams & Overcharging: Tourists can sometimes fall victim to scams, such as overcharging for goods, fake taxis, or travel services. Being aware of common scams and using trusted vendors or ride-hailing apps like Grab can help avoid these situations.
Serious Offenses: Violent crime against foreigners is rare. However, incidents can occur in nightlife districts or isolated areas, especially late at night. Staying vigilant and using caution when exploring unfamiliar places is important.
Safety Tips:
Use cross-body bags to avoid snatch-and-grab theft.
Stick to well-populated, reputable places for shopping and dining, and be cautious when accepting assistance from strangers.
Use established and licensed transport services, and always check fares before traveling.
Government Stability
Government Stability in Vietnam
Political Overview:
Vietnam is a one-party state governed by the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV), and the political situation is generally stable. The government tightly controls political activities, and large-scale protests or civil unrest are rare. While political dissent is not tolerated, this stability contributes to a secure environment for both expats and tourists.
Impact on Safety:
Protests & Public Gatherings: Public protests are uncommon, and gatherings are often dispersed quickly by authorities. Expats and tourists are advised to avoid any political demonstrations or discussions, as participating in such activities can lead to legal issues.
Government Policies & Regulations: The Vietnamese government actively promotes tourism, ensuring a safe experience for visitors. Policies related to visas, foreign investment, and business activities are generally clear but can be subject to sudden changes, so staying informed through local authorities or expat communities is crucial.
Local Attitudes Toward Foreigners: The Vietnamese people are welcoming to expats and tourists, and the government's pro-tourism stance helps create a positive environment. However, adherence to local laws, customs, and regulations is essential to ensure a trouble-free experience.
Safety Tips for Expats and Tourists
Safety Tips for Expats and Tourists
Practical Advice:
Situational Awareness: Always be mindful of your surroundings, especially in busy markets, tourist attractions, and nightlife areas. Keep personal belongings like bags, phones, and wallets secure, as petty theft is common in crowded spaces.
Avoid Risky Areas: While most of Vietnam is safe, be cautious in unfamiliar or poorly lit areas, particularly late at night. Major cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City have neighborhoods that are best avoided after dark, so ask locals or expat communities for safe travel routes.
Respect Local Customs: Vietnamese culture values politeness and respect. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas. Avoid raising your voice or making confrontational gestures, as it can lead to misunderstandings or unwanted attention.
Emergency Preparedness:
Emergency Contacts: Keep a list of essential contact numbers, such as local police (113), fire (114), and medical emergencies (115), as well as your country’s embassy. Make sure these are saved in your phone and written down somewhere accessible.
Understanding Law Enforcement: The police in Vietnam are generally approachable but may have limited English proficiency. In tourist areas, there may be a special tourist police force trained to assist foreigners.
Safe Transportation: Use reputable services like Grab or official taxi companies like Mai Linh and Vinasun. Be cautious of unregistered motorbike taxis or private car services without proper licensing, and always confirm fares before starting your ride.